GO!PHA recommendations on UN Treaty on Plastics ahead of INC-5.2

Science-Based Pathways to Enable Safe and Sustainable Alternatives in the Global Plastics Treaty

GO!PHA outlines targeted recommendations for the Global Plastics Treaty (INC-5.2), emphasizing the need for a science-based transition away from fossil-based plastics toward safe and sustainable alternatives.

Addressing plastic pollution requires tackling its root cause: the continued reliance on unsustainable, petroleum-based materials. The recommendations highlight the importance of enabling renewable, biodegradable, and biobased substitutes, supported by evidence-driven policies and safeguards against regrettable substitution.

A key proposal is the creation of an independent science task force within the treaty framework. This body would establish transparent, performance-based criteria to assess materials and additives based on origin, functionality, environmental impact, and safety, ensuring that alternatives deliver real benefits.

Human health is positioned as a core consideration across the full plastics life cycle, with a strong focus on preventing upstream risks from toxic additives and persistent microplastics. Material selection and product design are identified as critical intervention points.

The recommendations further call for harmonized global standards, clear terminology, and aligned policy frameworks to support innovation, prevent greenwashing, and enable market access for sustainable materials. Investment in research, infrastructure, and capacity-building is highlighted as essential for an equitable global transition.

Overall, the message is clear: a robust Global Plastics Treaty must combine science, innovation, and international cooperation to not only reduce pollution, but actively enable a shift toward safe and sustainable material systems.